ORİJİNAL ARAŞTIRMALAR
Klinefelter Sendromlu Olgularda Mikro-Tese ve Icsı ile Canlı Doğum Sonuçları
Live Birth Following Icsi Using Testicular Spermatozoa Retrieved By Micro- Tese in Males with Klinefelter Syndrome
Received Date : 02 Jun 2020
Accepted Date : 16 Dec 2020
Available Online : 03 Feb 2021
Oğuz EKMEKÇİOĞLUa, Sina ARİAb, Yılmaz ŞAHİNb, M. Ercan AYGENb, Arzu YURCİc Semih Z. ULUDAĞb, Doğan DURMAZERc, Emre Can AKINSALa
aErciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Üroloji ABD, Kayser, TÜRKİYE
bErciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum ABD, Tüp Bebek Ünitesi, Kayseri, TÜRKİYE
cKayseri Memorial Hastanesi, Tüp Bebek Merkezi, Kayseri, TÜRKİYE
Doi: 10.24074/tjrms.2020-75035 - Makale Dili: TR
TJRMS. 2020;4(1):1-7
ÖZET
Amaç: Klinefelter Sendromuna bağlı azoospermide mikro-testiküler sperm ekstraksiyonu (mikro-TESE) ve intraspermik sperm injeksiyonu
(ICSI) ile gebelik ve canlı doğum sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya Ocak 2005 ile Ocak 2019 tarihleri
arasında Erciyes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi ve Memorial Kayseri Hastanesi tüp bebek ünitelerine başvuran Klinefelter Sendromlu olgular alındı.
Mikro-TESE işlemi 92 olguda uygulandı. Sperm elde edilebilen ve ICSI uygulanan 25 olgu vardı ve bu olgularda işlem sonrası gebelik ve canlı
doğum oranları değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Sperm elde edilen olgu oranı %27.2 idi ve 25 hastaya 26 mikro-TESE işlemi yapıldı. Bir hastaya iki
ICSI olmak üzere toplam 26 ICSI siklusu yapıldı, 25 olgunun üçüne embriyo transferi yapılamadı. Bir hastada biyokimyasal gebelik, dokuz olguda
klinik gebelik (%36), bir olguda abortus oldu. Dokuz klinik gebeliğin 8’i (%88.9) canlı doğuma ulaştı. Transfer yapılabilen 22 olgunun sekizi
(%36.4) canlı bebek sahibi oldu. Sonuçlar: Serimizde mikro-TESE ile sperm bulunabilen Klinefelter Sendromlu olguların üçte biri canlı
çocuğa sahip oldular.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Azoospermi; klinefelter sendromu; TESE; İVF
ABSTRACT
Objective: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) using testicular spermatozoa retrieved by microdissection
TESE in azoospermic men with Klinefelter syndrome. Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, the data of males with Klinefelter
Syndrome who underwent micro-TESE between January 2005 and January 2019 at Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine and Memorial Kayseri
Hospital In Vitro Fertilization Centers. were evaluated. In 92 males micro-TESE has been performed. In 25 males sperm could be retrieved
and in these males results of ICSI, pregnancy and take home baby ratios were evaluated. Results: In 25 males in whom sperm could be retrieved
26 ICSI procedures were performed. Embryo transfers could be performed in 23 couples. In 1 couple biochemical pregnancy, In 9 out of 25 couples
(36%) clinical pregnancies could be obtained. In one couple one miscarriage occurred. In 9 clinical pregnancies 8 (88.9%) resulted in live
births. In 23 couples in whom embrio tranfer could be achieved, 8 (34.8%) resulted in live births. Conclusion: In our series, Klinefelter males
with sperm via micro-TESE one third could achieve live births.
Keywords: Azoospermia; klinefelter syndrome, TESE; IVF
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